Istanbul in December 2024: Top 10 Things to Do & See, Festivals

Planning a trip to Istanbul in December can be tricky with the cooler weather, shorter days, and unpredictable rain. Many tourists worry they might miss out on key experiences due to the colder climate. However, this winter month offers a unique charm—fewer crowds, festive markets, and a cozy atmosphere across the city’s historical landmarks. With proper planning and this guide, you can enjoy the magic of Istanbul in December, making it a truly unforgettable experience.

Key Takeaways

• Cool Weather: Istanbul in December has temperatures between 6°C to 11°C (43°F to 52°F), with frequent rain and occasional snow, so pack warm layers and rain gear.
• Fewer Crowds: December is a great time to explore historical sites like Hagia Sophia and Topkapi Palace without the usual tourist rush.
• Festive Events: Enjoy holiday markets, the Seb-i Aruz Festival honoring Rumi, and lively Christmas markets and New Year’s Eve celebrations with fireworks along the Bosphorus.
• Winter Cuisine: Savor Turkish winter dishes like lentil soup, salep, and boza to warm up during your visit.
• What to Pack: Bring layers, rain gear, and winter accessories like scarves and gloves to stay comfortable.

Weather in Istanbul in December

December in Istanbul brings cool, crisp air with temperatures ranging from 6°C to 11°C (43°F to 52°F). While snow is rare, rain is more frequent, with 10-12 rainy days throughout the month. Sunlight hours are shorter, with the sun setting around 5:30 pm, giving the city a cozy winter glow.

• Daytime: Chilly, but comfortable enough for outdoor sightseeing.
• Evenings: Temperatures drop, so be sure to bring warm layers like a jacket, scarves, and gloves.
• Rain: With rain being more common in December, it’s best to carry an umbrella or raincoat.

While Istanbul’s winter is mild compared to other European cities, it’s wise to prepare for fluctuating weather conditions so you can enjoy your visit without discomfort.

The days are still short but started to get longer, the sun set around 18:30.

December Events and Festivals in Istanbul

December in Istanbul brings festive spirit and cultural experiences. Here are some of the key events to look forward to:

• Seb-i Aruz Festival: Held in mid-December, this festival commemorates the passing of Rumi, a famous Sufi mystic. The festival features Whirling Dervishes performances, which offer a fascinating look into the spiritual and cultural significance of this tradition​.
• Christmas Markets: While Turkey is predominantly Muslim, Christmas markets can be found in areas like Galataport and Zorlu Center, where visitors can browse local crafts, food, and festive decorations​.
• New Year’s Eve: Celebrate New Year’s Eve with fireworks, live performances, and street parties, especially along the Bosphorus and Taksim Square. The city lights up with festivities, making it an unforgettable place to ring in the New Year.

Whether you’re looking to experience traditional Turkish celebrations or enjoy a festive atmosphere, Istanbul in December offers something for every traveler.

Top Venues

You can follow the calendar of exhibitions and events of our pick of top Istanbul venues from below.

• Istanbul Museum of Modern Art in Beyoglu (art, exhibition, film)
• Pera Museum in Taksim (art, exhibition, film)
• Sakip Sabanci Museum in Emirgan (art, exhibition, film)
• Salon IKSV in Beyoglu (concert)
• Bomontiada in Sisli (concert, theater)
• Akbank Sanat in Taksim (art, exhibition, film, concert)
• Zorlu PSM in Besiktas (concert, musical)

Top 10 Things to Do in Istanbul in December

December is the start of winter in Istanbul, as well as a fantastic month with Christmas and New Year fervor in the city.

Even in the winter chill, Istanbul offers a wide variety of activities. December’s cooler weather, combined with fewer tourists, makes it ideal for exploring the city’s iconic landmarks at a relaxed pace. We just put together below the most fascinating ones that best suit for December.

1. Enjoy the colorful New Year’s Eve Celebrations

Features fireworks on the Bosphorus, variety of street celebrations. Taksim, Istiklal Street, Nisantasi, Besiktas, Bakirkoy and Kadikoy are the popular districts and neighborhoods to spend a lively partying night.

Explore New Years’s Eve in Istanbul

2. Visit Hagia Sophia, Topkapi Palace & Basilica Cistern Trio

Explore Hagia Sophia

Located in the Sultanahmet neighborhood, Hagia Sophia is a former church and museum, now a mosque. It is one of the world’s greatest architectural works and accepted as the 8th wonder of the world, experience the history in the Roman, Byzantine, and Ottoman Empires.

It’s like stepping into the holy world of Christianity and Islam, merged on the shell-like apse and under an impressive dome, in a mysterious and mystical ambiance, and a wide range of architectural and art works coming from thousands of years. Such as the golden Christian mosaics and colorful frescoes from the Byzantine era.

Tips:

• Visit early in the morning to avoid long queues.
• Dress modestly and be respectful of the mosque’s customs.

We recommend the below ticket options for the great value for money.

Wanna learn more about Hagia Sophia?

Visit Topkapi Palace Museum

Topkapi Palace is a magnificent oriental palace and one of world’s richest museums that is situated on a triangular promontory dominating the Bosphorus & Golden Horn.

This is a magnificent oriental palace and one of the world’s greatest architectural works. Once a residence of the Ottoman Sultans, it is also one of world’s richest museums.

It was the residence of the Ottoman Sultans from 15th century to mid-19th century. It has four courtyards, terraces with astonishing views, as well as precious collections, one of the top tourist attractions in the city.

It houses the finest samples of seal, book binding, jewelry and box craftsmanship as well as inscriptions, as well as the finest collection of Chinese porcelain in the world.

Tips:

• Allow several hours for your visit to fully appreciate the palace.
• Don’t miss the breathtaking views from the palace terraces.

We recommend the below ticket options for the great value for money.

Wanna learn more about Topkapi Palace?

Explore the famous Basilica Cistern

Basilica Cistern Museum is one of the most impressive and mystical buildings in the city. The two Medusa Heads, which are used as supports under the two columns at the northwest edge of the cistern, take the most interest and attracts the visitors.

The cistern is a very quiet and peaceful place conveyed by the columns through impressive arches.

Tips:

• Visit early in the morning to avoid the crowds.
• Capture the atmospheric reflections on the water’s surface.

We recommend the below ticket options for the great value for money.

Wanna learn more about Basilica Cistern?

We highly recommend you to visit and see all these three museums at once. It would take about 3 hours total. And you should get Skip-the-line-tickets to save yourself from the long queues.

Combo Tickets: Hagia Sophia + Topkapi Palace + Basilica Cistern

This is a great combo ticket. Our favorite. You can visit the above top 3 most visited sights in Sultanahmet with this combo ticket, with skip the lines access. Great value for money. Book your tickets online in advance as they are selling out quickly.

Buy Hagia Sophia, Topkapi Palace & Basilica Cistern Combo Ticket

Click the red button to buy Combo online tickets and skip the lines.
Our website visitors will get 5% extra discount.

3. Mystical night out with Whirling Dervishes Show

Whirling Dervishes Show is one of the most visited Istanbul attractions with the tourists. It is because that this ceremony is a very unusual event for the tourists and when they hear about it, majority of them try to catch this one hour show and witness the miracle of the whirling dervishes.

There are two popular venues that you can watch this show. Book your tickets online in advance as they are selling out quickly.

Buy Whirling Dervishes Show Tickets at Hodjapasha Culture Center

Buy Whirling Dervishes Show Tickets at Orient Express Hall

Wanna learn more about Whirling Dervishes Show?

4. Enjoy the lively atmosphere at Istiklal Street

Istiklal Street is probably the most famous street and entertainment area of the city. It is a long colorful pedestrian street full of all kind of shops, restaurants, cafes and street shows. You can visit the fantastic Madame Tussauds Wax Museum, the amazing St. Anthony of Padua Church and Pera Museum there.

In between strolling the Istiklal Street and enjoying the lively atmosphere, you can have a lunch/dinner/snack in one of the pretty restaurants along the way.

Wanna learn more about Istiklal Street?

5. Visit Museum of Turkish & Islamic Arts

The Museum of Turkish and Islamic Arts is an impressive museum combining the Turkish and Islamic works. Located at the Ibrahim Pasha Palace, one of the most important buildings of 16th century Ottoman civil architecture, in Sultanahmet. You can witness to very unique, more than over 40,000 items at the carpet, manuscript, wood, glass-metal-ceramic and ethnography sections.

Wanna learn more about Museum of Turkish & Islamic Arts?

6. Catch the winter sales at Istanbul’s Shopping Malls

Istanbul also hosts more than 200 modern shopping malls. And some of them are really very huge and amongst the best shopping malls in Europe. As it is one of the winter sales time in Istanbul, we recommend you to visit many of the popular shopping malls and make shopping.

Wanna learn more about Istanbul Shopping Malls?

7. Enjoy Istanbul’s lively nights with its bars, pubs and clubs

Entertainment in Istanbul revolves around many of the entertainment venues that the city has to offer. The nightlife in Istanbul has really come alive in recent years and the locals will all tell you that the nightlife spreads out in all directions throughout the city.

With its numerous rooftop restaurants and cafes, music clubs, bars or pubs, cafes, night clubs, music venues and restaurants of Istanbul, you can easily spend the night bouncing from one venue to the next.

Café Culture – Cozy Retreats: November is the perfect time to explore Istanbul’s thriving café scene. Seek refuge from the chilly weather in the city’s charming cafes, where you can enjoy traditional Turkish delights, pastries, and hot beverages like Salep and Sahlep.

• Visit historic districts like Beyoğlu and Kadıköy for the best café experiences.
• Try the iconic Turkish dessert, Baklava, paired with a steaming cup of Turkish tea.

8. Visit Istanbul Aquarium and Aqua Florya Shopping Mall

Istanbul Aquarium, located in Florya district of Bakirkoy, is one of the best theme parks in Istanbul. With its 6,000 square meters area, a special-themed and 1,2 km long travel route originating in the Black Sea towards the Pacific, the fish species, rain-forest, a gift shop, and a restaurant.

It is also one of the best aquariums and theme parks in Europe. You can also enjoy a great leisure time in the Aqua Florya Mall.

Wanna learn more about Istanbul Aquarium?

9. Feast at the Spice Bazaar

Spice Bazaar – a Culinary Treasure Trove, also known as the Egyptian Bazaar, is a feast for the senses. In October, explore its vibrant alleys filled with aromatic spices, exotic teas, Turkish delight, and more. Sample local treats and bring home flavorful souvenirs.

Tips:

• Engage with shopkeepers to learn about the spices’ culinary uses.
• Don’t forget to haggle for the best prices.

10. Historical Turkish Bath (Hammam) experience

This will is one of the one time experiences on your Istanbul visit. With a Turkish bath, also called Hammam, you can enjoy an authentic experience, relax your muscles, rest in a steam bath, refresh your body. It will a be unique experience, as well as you will be freshened up. There are many historical hammams in Istanbul where you can enjoy a relaxing steam bath and invigorating scrub by expert attendants.

We recommend the below ticket options for the great value for money.

1. Turkish Bath at Cemberlitas Hamam by Getyourguide
2. Famous Hurrem Sultan Hamam Experience (on the Sultanahmet Square, on the site of the ancient public baths from 100-200 AD)
3. Turkish Bath & Spa at Catma Mescit Hamam (great experience at historical hamam close to Galata Tower)
4. Grand Hotel de Pera Turkish Bath (very good one along Istiklal Street)
5. Doubletree by Hilton Sirkeci Hotel Turkish Bath (another very good one along Sirkeci)
6. Turkish Bath Package at Beyoglu Aga Hamami (very good one too)

Wanna learn more about Turksh Bath & Hammams in Istanbul?

Culinary Delights: What to Eat in Istanbul in Winter

December is the perfect time to indulge in Turkish winter cuisine. Istanbul’s food scene comes alive with hearty dishes that will warm you up during the cooler months.

• Mercimek Çorbası (Lentil Soup): A staple of Turkish cuisine, this rich, comforting soup is perfect for winter.
• Salep: This hot, creamy drink made from orchid roots is a must-try in December. It’s often served with cinnamon and is perfect for warming up on a cold day.
• Boza: A traditional winter drink made from fermented grains, Boza is often served with cinnamon and roasted chickpeas. Head to the Vefa Bozacisi in the Vefa neighborhood for an authentic taste​.

Shopping in Istanbul in December

Shopping in Istanbul during December has a magical, festive feel, with both traditional and modern options:

• Grand Bazaar and Spice Bazaar: These historic markets offer a sensory overload with vibrant displays of spices, textiles, and Turkish crafts. The festive decorations add an extra layer of charm.
• Modern Shopping Centers: For a more contemporary shopping experience, visit malls like Zorlu Center and Istinye Park, which are beautifully decorated for the holiday season and often offer winter sales.

From traditional souvenirs to luxury shopping, Istanbul in December is a shopper’s paradise.

Special December Experiences in Istanbul

In addition to sightseeing and shopping, Istanbul offers unique winter experiences that will make your trip unforgettable.

• Hammams: A visit to a Turkish bath (hammam) is the perfect way to relax and warm up after a day of exploring. Popular hammams like Cağaloğlu offer a traditional and luxurious experience.
• Turkish Coffee and Fortune Telling: Visit one of Istanbul’s many cozy cafes for a hot cup of Turkish coffee, followed by a fortune-telling session based on your coffee grounds—a fun and culturally immersive activity​.

What to Pack for Istanbul in December

Packing for Istanbul in December requires preparation for colder temperatures, potential rain, and a mix of indoor and outdoor activities. Here’s what you’ll need:

• Warm Layers: Pack long-sleeve shirts, sweaters, and a winter coat to stay warm during the day. Temperatures range from 6°C to 11°C (43°F to 52°F), so layers are key for comfort.
• Rain Gear: December can be rainy, so pack an umbrella, waterproof jacket, or raincoat to stay dry during sudden showers.
• Winter Accessories: Bring a scarf, gloves, and a hat for colder mornings and evenings. These accessories are essential for staying warm, especially if you’re exploring the city at night.
• Comfortable Footwear: Istanbul involves a lot of walking, so comfortable, waterproof shoes are a must, especially if you’re visiting outdoor markets or landmarks.
• Formal or Festive Wear: If you’re attending New Year’s Eve celebrations or dining out, pack a formal or festive outfit to enjoy the lively atmosphere in style.

FAQs

What is the weather like in Istanbul in December?

December in Istanbul is cool and often rainy, with temperatures ranging from 6°C to 11°C (43°F to 52°F). There can be 10-12 rainy days throughout the month, and while snowfall is rare, it is possible. It’s a good idea to pack warm layers and rain gear for a comfortable visit.

Why visit Istanbul in December?

December is a magical time to visit Istanbul with fewer tourists, allowing for peaceful exploration of landmarks like Hagia Sophia and Topkapi Palace. The city’s festive spirit comes alive with Christmas markets and New Year’s Eve celebrations, offering a blend of cultural and holiday experiences.

How should I dress for Istanbul in December?

Dress in layers to adjust to the cooler weather. Bring a winter coat, scarf, gloves, and a hat for colder mornings and evenings. An umbrella or raincoat is essential for rainy days, and comfortable, waterproof shoes are recommended for exploring the city on foot.

What events take place in Istanbul in December?

December is full of cultural and festive events, including the Seb-i Aruz Festival, which honors Rumi with Whirling Dervish performances. Christmas markets at Galataport and Zorlu Center are also popular, along with New Year’s Eve fireworks and celebrations along the Bosphorus.

Can you still enjoy outdoor activities in December?

Yes, while the weather is cooler, you can still enjoy activities like Bosphorus cruises and exploring historic landmarks. The city’s parks, like Gülhane Park, also offer peaceful winter walks, and traditional Turkish hammams provide a warm escape from the cold.

Where are the best places to celebrate New Year’s Eve in Istanbul?

The best places to celebrate New Year’s Eve in Istanbul include Taksim Square and Ortaköy, where you can enjoy street parties and fireworks. Many choose to book a Bosphorus cruise to watch the midnight fireworks from the water, offering spectacular views.

What are the best winter drinks in Istanbul?

Popular winter drinks in Istanbul include salep, a hot and creamy drink made from orchid root, and boza, a thick, fermented grain drink served with cinnamon. These drinks are commonly available at cafes and street vendors during the colder months.

How crowded are tourist attractions in December?

December is part of Istanbul’s off-season, meaning attractions like Hagia Sophia and Topkapi Palace are much less crowded compared to summer. This allows for a more relaxed and intimate experience when exploring the city’s historic sites.

Conclusion

December in Istanbul offers a magical combination of history, culture, and festive excitement. Whether you’re exploring ancient landmarks, indulging in Turkish winter cuisine, or celebrating New Year’s Eve along the Bosphorus, there’s no shortage of unforgettable experiences.