Finding the perfect Turkish carpet in Istanbul can be overwhelming. With so many options, from high-end stores to bustling bazaars, you may feel lost or end up buying inauthentic pieces. For many, navigating the labyrinth of choices without the right guidance leads to missed opportunities. This guide will reveal the best places to buy authentic Turkish carpets and rugs in Istanbul, offering you expert tips to ensure your purchase is genuine, fairly priced, and historically rich.
Key Insights
- Top Carpet Shops: Notable shops include Nakkas Oriental Rugs for a rich collection and historical experience, and Punto Carpet near the Grand Bazaar for certified authentic carpets.
- Types of Carpets: Look for Hereke silk carpets, Oushak rugs, and kilims—each representing different regions and weaving traditions in Turkey.
- Buying Tips: Always ask for authenticity certificates, and expect to haggle as part of the shopping process, starting at about 50% of the asking price.
- Quality Indicators: Focus on material (wool, silk), knot density, and design intricacy to assess the quality of a carpet.
- Shipping Options: Many reputable shops offer free international shipping, ensuring that your purchase is safely delivered.
Where are the best places to buy Turkish carpets in Istanbul?
The best places to buy authentic Turkish carpets in Istanbul include the Grand Bazaar, where you’ll find renowned shops, as well as high-end stores near Sultanahmet. These shops offer a variety of handmade carpets, from Hereke silk rugs to Oushak designs, often accompanied by authenticity certificates and international shipping options.
The History and Art of Turkish Carpets
Turkish carpets are more than just decorative pieces—they are a cornerstone of Turkish culture, weaving together thousands of years of tradition. From the nomadic tribes of Anatolia to the imperial Hereke carpets of the Ottoman era, these rugs have long been prized for their artistry, durability, and craftsmanship.
They’re woven by hand using wool, silk, or a blend of both, with intricate designs often inspired by local flora, geometric patterns, or cultural motifs.
Key Styles:
- Hereke Carpets: Known for their fine silk and intricate designs, these were made for Ottoman palaces.
- Oushak Carpets: Highly valued for their large, floral patterns and soft colors, traditionally produced in western Anatolia.
- Kilims: Flat-weave rugs often featuring bold, geometric designs, popular among nomadic tribes.
Best Carpet Shops in Istanbul
Nakkas Oriental Rugs
Located near Sultanahmet, Nakkas Oriental Rugs is a must-visit for those looking for a comprehensive shopping experience. Known for its massive collection, it offers a variety of pieces, from antique kilims to luxurious silk rugs. Beneath the store is a hidden gem—a 1,500-year-old Byzantine cistern, which visitors can explore while shopping.
Nakkas is perfect for first-time buyers, offering detailed explanations of carpet types and a no-pressure buying environment. They also provide free shipping worldwide, making it convenient for international shoppers.
Visiting Information:
- Location: Küçük Ayasofya, Nakilbent Sk. No:13, Fatih, Istanbul
- nakkasrug.com
Punto Carpet
Situated near the Grand Bazaar, Punto Carpet is renowned for its excellent service and wide selection of both modern and antique carpets. Offering authenticity certificates for each purchase, Punto ensures that buyers are getting genuine products. Their collection includes silk rugs, Persian rugs, and traditional Turkish carpets, all made by skilled artisans.
Punto Carpet is ideal for those looking to invest in high-quality rugs but want expert guidance. The staff is known for their deep knowledge of Turkish carpet-making techniques.
Visiting Information:
- Location: Mollafenari, Gazi Sinan Paşa Sk. No:17, VezirHan, Fatih, Istanbul
- puntocarpet.com
Ethnicon/Dhoku Rugs
Located in the Grand Bazaar, Ethnicon/Dhoku is celebrated for its contemporary take on traditional Turkish rugs. Founder Memet Gureli combines modern designs with traditional Turkish craftsmanship, creating rugs that fit seamlessly into modern homes. As one of the most award-winning rug companies in Turkey, Dhoku offers a unique mix of art and function.
Ethnicon is perfect for those seeking a modern twist on traditional Turkish rugs, with each piece handmade using ancient techniques but updated for modern interiors.
Visiting Information:
- Location: Kapalı Çarşı, Takkeciler Sk. No.58-60, Fatih, Istanbul
- dhoku.com
How Much Do Turkish Carpets Cost?
The price of a Turkish carpet varies significantly depending on factors like size, material, craftsmanship, and origin. Here’s a general breakdown:
- Wool Carpets: Handmade wool carpets start at around $200 and can go up to $5,000 depending on the knot density, design complexity, and size.
- Silk Carpets: Hereke silk carpets, known for their intricate details, range from $1,000 to over $10,000 for larger, higher-quality pieces.
- Antique Rugs: Authentic antique Turkish rugs can be more expensive, starting at $5,000 and reaching over $50,000 depending on their historical value and rarity.
Factors Affecting Price:
- Knot Density: More knots per square inch generally means higher quality, thus increasing the price.
- Material: Wool is common, but silk carpets, especially Hereke, are far more expensive.
- Size: Larger rugs naturally cost more, especially if they are handmade.
- Authenticity: Rugs with authenticity certificates that confirm they are handmade will generally command higher prices than machine-made carpets.
When purchasing a Turkish carpet, always consider the craftsmanship, the origin, and whether the seller provides an authenticity certificate.
How to Choose the Right Turkish Carpet
Buying a Turkish carpet is an investment, so knowing how to choose the right one is essential. Here are some key factors to consider:
- Material: Turkish carpets are traditionally made from wool, cotton, or silk. Wool carpets are durable and often feature bold designs, while silk rugs are finer and have a luxurious sheen, but they are less durable for high-traffic areas.
- Knot Density: The quality of a Turkish rug is often determined by its knot density. Higher knot density (measured in knots per square inch) usually indicates a finer, more intricate design.
- Designs: Turkish rugs feature a range of designs, from the geometric patterns of nomadic kilims to the floral motifs found in Hereke carpets.
Red Flags to Watch For:
- Machine-made rugs: These are often sold at lower prices, but they lack the craftsmanship of hand-knotted carpets. Always ask whether the rug was handmade.
- Fake Silk Rugs: Some shops may sell cheaper, synthetic alternatives, so ask for an authenticity certificate and do a burn test (genuine silk burns slowly and smells like hair).
Shopping Tips: What to Know Before You Buy
- Haggling: Negotiation is a common part of carpet shopping in Istanbul. Start by offering 50-60% of the asking price, but remain respectful throughout the process.
- Authenticity: Only buy from reputable dealers who offer authenticity certificates. This will ensure you’re getting a genuine handwoven Turkish rug.
- Shipping: Most reputable carpet shops will offer free shipping, which is especially useful if you’re traveling. Make sure to ask about international shipping options before purchasing.
Best Locations to Shop for Carpets in Istanbul
Grand Bazaar
The Grand Bazaar is the most famous destination for carpet shopping in Istanbul. You’ll find a variety of shops offering everything from nomadic kilims to Hereke silk carpets. Take your time and explore the hidden alleys to find the best deals.
Sultanahmet
Just a short walk from Istanbul’s historic landmarks, the Sultanahmet area offers a range of high-end carpet shops like Nakkas. This district is ideal for those looking to combine a cultural tour with shopping for carpets.
FAQs
How can I tell if a Turkish carpet is authentic?
To determine if a Turkish carpet is authentic, check for hand-knotting instead of machine weaving. Look for high knot density (knots per square inch) and ask for an authenticity certificate. Genuine Turkish carpets often use natural dyes and traditional patterns. Silk rugs burn slowly and smell like burnt hair, which is a quick authenticity test for material.
Where is the best place to buy a Hereke carpet in Istanbul?
You can find Hereke carpets, known for their fine silk and intricate designs, in shops like Nakkas Oriental Rugs or Punto Carpet. These shops provide authenticity certificates and offer a wide range of luxurious Hereke silk rugs, often considered the pinnacle of Turkish carpet craftsmanship.
What should I know before buying a Turkish carpet?
Before buying a Turkish carpet, familiarize yourself with the different types, such as Hereke and Oushak rugs. Be prepared to haggle, and ask for an authenticity certificate to confirm it’s handmade. Additionally, inquire about free shipping options if you’re traveling internationally. Quality rugs often have a high knot density and are made from natural materials like wool or silk.
Why are Turkish carpets considered valuable?
Turkish carpets are considered valuable because of their intricate craftsmanship, historical significance, and the use of high-quality materials like natural wool and silk. Many rugs take months or even years to complete, making them more expensive. Additionally, Turkish carpets often feature traditional, symbolic designs that reflect the country’s cultural heritage.
How much does a Turkish carpet cost in Istanbul?
The cost of a Turkish carpet can vary widely depending on the size, material, and knot density. Handmade wool rugs can start from $200, while silk Hereke rugs can exceed $10,000. Authentic antique rugs may be more expensive. Always verify the quality and origin before making a purchase.
Will shops in Istanbul ship Turkish carpets internationally?
Yes, many reputable carpet shops in Istanbul offer international shipping, often free of charge. Shops like Nakkas Oriental Rugs and Punto Carpet provide shipping services to ensure your carpet arrives safely. It’s essential to ask about shipping policies before purchasing to ensure a smooth delivery process.
What is the difference between a kilim and a Turkish carpet?
A kilim is a flat-woven rug that doesn’t have a pile, while a Turkish carpet is knotted and has a distinct pile. Kilims are usually more affordable and feature geometric designs, making them popular among nomadic tribes. In contrast, Turkish carpets are thicker and more intricate, often showcasing floral or cultural patterns.
Where can I buy affordable Turkish rugs in Istanbul?
For affordable Turkish rugs, try smaller shops in the Grand Bazaar or less touristy areas like Kadıköy Market on the Asian side. While shops like Punto Carpet offer a wide range of both high-end and mid-range options, you may find more budget-friendly pieces in these less commercial areas.
How can I transport a Turkish carpet home?
Most reputable carpet shops in Istanbul offer international shipping to ensure safe delivery. If you prefer to carry your rug home, many stores will help you pack it compactly. Silk carpets are lightweight and easier to transport, but always check your airline’s luggage policy for additional fees on oversized items.
Conclusion
Whether you’re browsing the bustling halls of the Grand Bazaar or visiting a high-end shop near Sultanahmet, Istanbul offers a wealth of opportunities to find the perfect Turkish carpet. With a deep cultural history and a variety of rug styles, buying a Turkish rug is more than a shopping experience—it’s an investment in a piece of art.